Sunday, August 23, 2020

Violence Against Women Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Savagery Against Women - Assignment Example The Dreamworlds 3 was created in the year 2007. It is a narrative that introduced the historical backdrop of music utilizing MTV’s with sexual symbolisms so as to draw the consideration of individuals. It introduced the explanations for that sexual symbolisms in music recordings are about ladies. In this narrative, sexual symbolisms of ladies are introduced as to draw in men, craving for sex without men, and the nature of being a ladylike is consistently over fueled by influential men. It likewise introduced a few viewpoints how ladies draw in men through their dresses, developments of the body and utilizing vivacious exercises. It likewise introduced how explicit minds, methods of what women look like in the video debase ladies. Toward the finish of the narrative, the movie producer gives the motivation behind this film and introduced measurements about some savagery of ladies especially in America. From the video I do accept that the film maker’s message is for the im provement of a general public that has a disgusting conduct. These music recordings are impressions of how society contemplates ladies who are lesser than men. Ladies are constantly viewed as sexual prey, for instance, in school grounds in which cliques exist. So as to go into that sort of association, rough sex ought to be finished. Beside utilizing liquor, assistance of assault is rehearsed so as to give accentuation on the significance of maleness among the individuals however this thing brings down the situation of ladies according to the individuals from this sort of gathering. As I would see it, the film doesn't obliged watchers to embrace the finish of Jhally however rather to build up their own basic eyes and to pass on the types of these sexual pictures that can be found in music recordings. These music recordings breed savagery against ladies, for example, assault, rapes, disturbances, obnoxiously and genuinely. One of the most savage types of the blend of music and erotic entertainment in music recordings is assault. Women’s appearance is one of the primary explanation men do this sort of brutality to ladies. It is viewed as that the presence of ladies made men powerless as far as sexual joy. Men see the presence of ladies particularly the manner in which they dressed. On the off chance that a lady dresses with an enticing way, at that point a few men believe that the lady is alluring in spite of the fact that the lady doesn't have that sort of expectation. In any case, numerous don’t concur with the possibility that to abstain from getting assault is to abstain from dressing in an alluring way. In the year 2011, at Toronto, there was an alleged â€Å"slutwalk† wherein many walked with the end goal of not concurring with the instruct concerning a cop advising understudies that the most ideal approach to abstain from getting assaulted was to abstain from dressing like a ’slut’. These individuals who took an interest in the said slutwalk are asserting that as opposed to advising to the ladies on how they dress, they should center and caution those that are mishandling ladies to abstain from manhandling and ambushing ladies so they will abstain from going into prison. They are furious for accusing the ladies of such viciousness that are transpiring. Ladies are the fundamental casualties yet at long last they are being accused for what is befalling them. Pornographizing is one of the fundamental issues that lead to the savagery of ladies. Men are identifying with the pictures of ladies. Pictures, for example, in music recordings which have explicitly pictures that energizes and wrings for sexual want. Due to these pictures, it might lead

Friday, August 21, 2020

Century Study of Music free essay sample

Meeting 6 twentieth Century To be explicit concentrating on five exhibitions: First one precedes this period. Setting down system that comes later: A show at the Carnegie Hall, 1938, called Spirituals to Swing. Second one, in 1939 another show same title. At that point we come to Post war period A show, in 1953 that got known as Jazz Massey Hall, Canada. Alluded toot times as the quintet of the year the five artists that played were a portion of the premier Bebop artists at that point. Both live occasions. In this way those tunes turned out to be a piece of the Males Davies repertoire.Coming into sasss another studio execution called Ascension, which was driven by saxophone player, John Chlorate, who was especially connected with the new thing, I. E free act of spontaneity. At last past the period Sun Ra-1989. In those pieces we go a smidgen before the period and a brief time in the wake of bringing us Into the famous degree of the advanced time early asss. * Chose these particular exhibitions since they typify something significant that was going on in Jazz exceptionally new, blue, solidifying. Spot in social setting just as melodic and imaginative ideas. An extremely broad diagram Ideologies (or structures of Ideas we may apply to what was happening). Set In a kind of legitimate request, albeit no need as Grass attaches Jazz carries on right up 'til the present time is alluding to mid twentieth century. - Grassroots Pragmatism (Practical, self evident certainty method of drawing closer and surveying music. Jazz grassroots measurement. Sasss onwards Increasing business Interests In Jazz.Particularly In the asss and asss prompted two things: *African-American essentialist (Spiritual swing show) a philosophy, put dark Americans first (type of music originates from these individuals) in an ay counterpoised to corporate greed in the event that you take a gander at racial governmental issues of America around then white individuals making gobs of cash out of the white artists. *Normalization (start of Bebop). This Is the place artists quick to put themselves outside of the business nexus-nightfall In little clubs they would develop another kind of music.Idea putting themselves on the edge and performers seeking to being considered as craftsmen regardless of the bigot snootiness that proposed they would think that its progressively hard to be authentic specialists this is a piece of the standardization and the grass you demeanor, as they were not really thinking in prehistoric terms, the most importantly thing was not to bring in cash out of the music. America, tremendous measure of advancement of Jazz case of how great America was. Glad to utilize Jazz in a promulgation sense. E. , Communist world doesnt know this sort of music and they were glad to utilize Jazz in that purposeful publicity sense since one of the huge reactions that the Russians/socialists had was that in America individuals are not all equivalent and you Just needed to take a gander at the racial issue. America was glad to return with, well yes theres a dreadful part of dark individuals cap play this music too, so it was acceptable purposeful publicity which prompted some unprecedented outcomes. *Backlash to the entirety of that, against this in the asss where Jazz turned out to be very connected with the opportunity development and the social equality movement.This is a lot of where Free Jazz, Free ad lib and truly Ascension-Sun Eras work were related with that. *asss asss Finally, Jazz becomes multi-dimensional , in the asss, asss, possibly. Ref (15:00) somewhat dark Americans artists looking for the history in the roots, according to opportunity in the social equality made beneficiary Journeys through Africa, and attempted to discover manners by which the two sorts of music enmeshed. * Two well known models collections recorded by Jazz artists maybe a Jazz sax player and made collections with drummer outfits and so forth, so you get this sort of combination. Asss If you think back similarly as the asss, you get another Jazz combination Jazz Rock-Miles Davies, one of the primary individuals that jumped on to that one. * Very great stone guitarists like John McLaughlin woul d perform with Miles Davies Jazz band-acquaints an altogether different feel with it. Miles Davies-fascinating vocation had made a hip bounce record by the emulate he passed on in the asss. Multi-dimensional things that come in, in Jazz. The limits of the class had liquefied to some degree. Collection turned out to be liquid. Wasnt Just Jazz tunes/blues/or 32 bar mainstream tune structures/Jazz works of art, yet a tremendous sum else that was permitted in to the repertoire.Quote from two Jazz pundits political publicity connecting music with governmental issues Cold War stuff. Standardization. A fascinating paper by American - Norman Mailer, turned out in 1957, called The White Negro: Superficial reflections on the fashionable person. About standardization this is al about white individuals, when white individuals feel estranged. *Pose of opposition since they were not content with standard society, we are taking this position against it, so as to do so they were mocking taking on dark articulation/dark culture.Telethons Monk-We need music they can't play. Pre Beatnik, individual that spoke to it the most was Dizzy Gillespie Jive talking, dark berets, additional words syllables one of the folly words was a Rooney! Intended to be hip. Record shops in New York showing Bebop spoken here. were advanced by John Hammond. John Hammond-affluent man-very youthful at that emulate. Advanced numerous entertainers: *Billie occasion later on Bob Dylan and afterward in the asss Bruce Springiness. He was connected to what was going on both in Jazz and famous music. He thought whimsically for his group and was offended at the state of dark individuals in America around then that it was so hard to jump on the off chance that you were dark and especially on the off chance that you were an artist and especially in the Jazz world. Hammond inspirations for putting on this show was to give African Americans some regard, some profile and to recognize that one of Americas commitments to USIA had originated from dark human this is the means by which he needed it to be seen. Wasnt simple to get sponsorship-both these shows were at Carnegie Hall-the pucker show lobby in the Unites States, hence the most costly to employ and regardless of the reality of him being rich himself he was attempting to raise some help/sponsorshi p. He didnt figure out how to get anybody from the business world potentially because of supremacist reasons as the show would have been for an incorporated crowd and there must be highly contrasting and a great deal of the business supports quit. He got a pompons in a manner from an entirely unsurprising source-a Journal called the new masses. A diary that was delivered by the American Communist Party.They consented to back it, despite the fact that not so much astounding on the off chance that you think about the way of thinking of uniformity and all the rest. What Hammond was attempting to do with these shows: *To compose or set up an account of Jazz, as it were a story that would be its history, it would be simply the story that Jazz told. In a manner if your attempting to give a feeling of respect, youre attempting to make a gathering of individuals famous, you have to recount to a tale about them. All the time these accounts are concocted however Hammond goals were completely unadulterated , no uncertainty he was strategically, socially, imaginatively dedicated to the predicament of dark individuals in America.On the other hand he wrote a story - (its in the title: Spirituals To Swing. ) Hammond told an account of Jazz that we have been telling from that point forward and has here and there hindered the manner in which we consider Jazz. Its in the title: Spirituals To Swing. The story was (in the title) (sasss was the swing time, time of large groups Tommy Dorset-Glen Millard) enormous by todays standard with 20 to 30 artists. Played for moving So swing was the place the story had got to.What he was attempting to demonstrate in these shows was this: * There was a story that began in West Africa ( when we discussed early Jazz, it was stressed that there was additionally a white European, extremely solid impact in Jazz) Undoubtedly the individuals that drove this arrangement of this style where African Americans. Every one of them had been intensely Ragtime may have been a trade off between dark American rhythms and European parlor music yet Hammond didnt say anything regarding the European piece. *sasss in those days individuals were considerably more static. Didnt travel far and wide the manner in which we do today.If you were putting something like this on today and you needed to speak to the way that the music originated from African roots, youd have purchased a couple of boarding passes and flown a group of African drummers over from iambi to New York, they would have done their show and returned home. Would have been difficult to organist that venture those days. Toward the start of one of (perhaps both) those shows he put a gramophone player on the stage-played uncommon accounts of African inborn drumming-to give individuals some thought of this is the place it began despite the fact that they most intense really get the individuals there that played this.So this is the means by which it began: You go to a luxurious show at Carnegie Hall-you wouldnt be paying peanuts to go there-you got all these Jazz stars that are on the bill. - It begins with somebody strolling on the stage and putting a needle on the record. There onwards he att empted to show that there was a coherent advancement starting there - To servitude the slave exchange dark individuals the Southern States singing work tunes/call and reaction/early forms of gospel coming up to early forms of blues. He made a decent attempt to get hold of the dregs vocalist, Robert Johnson(legendary in asss/motivation to asss musical crews, e. Drifters) He was somewhat of a living legend exceptionally difficult to follow him. Hammond headed over to attempt to discover this character however at long last they found that he had just barely passed on. They found another artist called Big Bill Brown/awesome guitar player vocalist and he assumed Robert Johnson position. Others welcomed to act in his show The Golden Gate Quartet, four dark artists who sang gospel melodies in a progressively current style. In the event that you h

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

How Human Resource Management Essay - 1375 Words

How Human Resource Management can affect an Organization's Performance (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date:How Human Resource Management can affect an Organizations Performance This section highlights the process of carrying out the actual research and involves the data collection processes, hypotheses, data analysis, and the discussion. It entails the data collection process, the type of data used in the research, and the sources of data. The section also involves the type of research design used in the study, the selected sample, data analysis and the presentation of data. The same section brings out an aspect of research hypotheses, which have to be accepted or rejected as the research comes to a conclusion point. The data collection process in the research makes use of both primary and secondary data. Secondary data sources include sources such as printed sources like books and magazines, online sources such as websites, journal articles, and blogs, as well as online book publication and data on organizational performance records, mainly based on previous studies. The use of secondary data is considered due to its aspect of being easy to obtain and its ability to have a wide coverage. A lot of information can be obtained at a glance making the research work cheaper in terms of time and money, and easier to conduct. The research uses a case study as the research design where investigations are made both as individuals and in groups. This aspect contributes to understanding the research further and also views what might become significant to look at more extensively in future research. The case study would then be linked to what has been studied and discovered in other researches. It is always important to strengthen a case study, which has been taken to be the research design, with evidence from other sources. A case study brings out a seemingly actual picture of the way human resource management affects the performance of organizations by generating the results from the organization being studied in the case study. The res earch hypotheses make it possible to support the idea that HRM has some positive impact on organizational performance. The research hypotheses in this case include both the null and the alternative hypothesis. The null hypothesis has been stated negatively while the alternative hypothesis is stated positively. The research hypotheses are:Alternative Hypothesis: Human Resource Management improves organizations performance by either improving the production efficiency or by contributing to the growth of the organizations revenue. Null Hypothesis: Human Resource Management hardly improves organizations performance by either improving the production efficiency or by contributing to the growth of the organizations revenue.` The basic question in this case is based on the way human resource decisions generate some influence on the performance of organizations. To get first-hand data concerning the question, and the research hypotheses, primary data is used. The use of a case study is cons idered suitable using surveys as the primary data collection method. The use of surveys could as well make use of some secondary data sources to take coverage of where primary data can hardly reach the intended purpose. From the research surveys, the most noticeable aspect is found to be where production efficiency is enhanced or the revenue growth of an organization is realized. This is mainly considered to be as a result of employing a clear and efficient selection of human resources during hiring process (Camps and Luna-Arocas, pg. 18). The human resource managers have a major role to play when it comes to the best individuals to choose for special positions within the organizational labor structure. This argument is supported by both primary and secondary data that has been collected and used in this research as well as in previous researches. There are specialists in the human resource management that deal with employee relations allowing them to achieve a higher performance ea ch year. This is achieved through the improvement of satisfaction levels and morale of the employees which in turn results in a stronger employer-employee relationship. The specialists make sure that employees give their opinion through surveys in addition to conducting focus groups and ask the employees to suggest how the working relationships can be made better by the employer. The human resource management of any organization is involved in the recruitment and hiring of new employees. By determining the best screening criteria for the incoming employees, the HR ensures that the organization obtains the most qualified personnel who can take the performance of the organization to the next level. Furthermore, HR is involved in the orientation of the incoming employees which is essential in ensuring that the incoming employees will perform well due to the good employer-employee relationship created during the orientation (Camps and Luna-Arocas, pg.798). The knowledge of the effects of human capital on the success of the organization is also harbored by the human resource department of an organization. The bottom line of the organization is thus improved since the human resource leaders advise the top management when to hire new workforce as per the organizations demand. Additionally, these specialists are known to help the organization reduce costs related to hiring replacement workers, attrition, and turnover. These people are also good in discussing the level of group benefits with the employees in line with the organizations budget and the prevailing economic status of the organization (Becker and Gerhart, pg.9). HRM contributes significantly in generating an impact on the performance of an organization. Human resource management facilitates workers moral in various ways such as ensuring that employees have employment security, stability, and good compensation plans. HRM also does this by ensuring that there is a good and smooth selective hiring process for new employees. They also form self managed teams and generate high decentralization, meaningful compensation contingencies based on employee performances, and extensive training of employees. It is always the obligation of the human resource management to improve the human resources of the organization given that human resource plays a key role in shaping the productivity and performance of an organization. The effect of HRM on organizational performance however changes from one sector to another. The impact could be different in a service-producing firm from a manufacturing firm. The most important thing in this case is that HRM triggers the productivity of a firm (Becker and Gerhart, ). The increasingly changing business and economic environment, which is also characterized by economic aspects like globalization and market deregulation, changes in customer demand/ investor demand, and increasing market completion, have been adopted by many firms globally. In order for the partici pating organizations to remain competitive and survive in the demanding economic situations, firms have been forced to improve their performances. Improving performance is mainly a subject of cost reduction, improving on innovation, improving products and processes, as well as enhancing the quality of their production processes for quality products or services (Becker and Gerhart, pg.796). These changes and improvements are only made possible through the use o...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Alphadon - Facts and Figures

Name: Alphadon (Greek for first tooth); pronounced AL-fah-don Habitat: Woodlands of North America Historical Period: Late Cretaceous (70 million years ago) Size and Weight: About one foot long and 12 ounces Diet: Insects, fruit and small animals Distinguishing Characteristics: Long, prehensile tail; long hind legs About Alphadon As is the case with many of the early mammals of the Mesozoic Era, Alphadon is known primarily by its teeth, which peg it as one of the earliest marsupials (the non-placental mammals represented today by Australian kangaroos and koala bears). Appearance-wise, Alphadon probably resembled a small opossum, and despite its tiny size (only about three-quarters of a pound soaking wet) it was still one of the largest mammals of late Cretaceous North America. Befitting its small stature, paleontologists believe that Alphadon spent most of its time high up in trees, well out of the way of the stomping tyrannosaurs and titanosaurs of its ecosystem. At this point, you may be wondering how a prehistoric marsupial ended up in North America, of all places. Well, the fact is that even   modern marsupials arent restricted to Australia; opossums, to which Alphadon was related, are indigenous to both North and South America, although they had to reinvade the north about three million years ago, when the Central American Isthmus rose up and connected the two continents. (During the Cenozoic Era, after the demise of the dinosaurs, huge marsupials were thick on the ground in South America; before their extinction, a few stragglers managed to find their way via Antarctica to Australia, the only place today where you can find plus-sized pouched mammals.)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Very Brief History of the American Automotive Industry...

Purchasing a car is one of the biggest and most important decisions that someone will make during their lifetime. Over the past several years, the prices of a vehicle have increased significantly due to the rise of inflation. Economists compare averages of vehicles to calculate and determine the cost of every vehicle that ends up on the car lot. To determine the cost they interpret all the above information and include everything from the cost of making the vehicle to the time of selling it. In the long run, the demand for vehicles is inelastic because they become a necessity for many people. However, in the short run, the demand is elastic because the purchase of a new vehicle can be put off for a while. After the steam engine was†¦show more content†¦This new industry not only created many jobs for the assembly line in the factories, but because the cars were made of steel and rubber many other industries was boosted in employment as well. As these cars became more popular, like most things in the United States, this market became very appealing to businessmen. Entrepreneurs became intrigued by the enormous demand for the automobile, so slowly more and more companies started to develop and evolve the model T into the cars and trucks we see on the roads today. The automobile industry has fluctuated greatly through the past several decades. In 2008 the United States economy entered a recession, which took a huge toll on the automobile industry. The industry was dramatically hurt by the increase in fuel prices due to the energy crisis in 2003-2008 (Industry Facts). This caused a huge decrease in sales of SUV’s and trucks since they had the lowest mile per gallon ratings. General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler used these types of vehicles as their primary target because they were the highest profit yielding type of automobiles. As the price of fuel increased, the sales started to slide for the three major companies, so they had to make price cuts and discounts on their vehicles in order to stay afloat. However, even this could not help save and some of the automobile producers had to file for bankruptcy and get government bailouts, GMShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Lean Production On A Process Plant Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesHARRY DEB OLE Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD4222, Australia This paper presents a review of the use of Lean Production in a process plant. It defines lean production as a process putting into consideration the history and the reason it was formulated. It also considers the application, benefits and the barriers to the effective maximization of the process. Keywords: Lean Production, Process plant, Definition, Applications, Benefits, Conclusion 1. DefinitionRead MoreFord Essay1041 Words   |  5 PagesMotor Company Final Paper – ECO201 14EW1 Karen J. 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Civilizations Influence on Asia and Europe free essay sample

Civilizations Influence on Asia and Europe The break of the European civilization in existence in the 17th century was based upon the change on religious views and motivation for advancement within the culture. The people of Europe looked to other countries where the gain of independence was soon to be sought and perused that dream during these times. With laws of government that became unjustly to the lower class and harsh treatment to the poor and women are only some of the few things that had an influence on the culture during this time. Asia had a development of a new government and social strengths. With the expansion of commercial trade Asia had became a hot commodity making it a resource for all countries that looked to them for trade. Even today we rely on Asia when it comes to trade and development within our economy from transportation to entertainment. The cultural difference of the two was that one was more resourceful than the other. Comparing the two, both were able to expand their trade system and still had a cultural ethic of discrimination towards the lower class and mistreatment towards the women in their cultures. In Europe, reformation was one of the influential factors toward the people of the country. It was one of the most important divisions of the religion we now know as Christianity. Within this movement the Catholic Church was divided into two areas. One is being Protestant, which is one of the four principal traditions within the Christian religion. Its originator, Martin Luther, was the first to lead the Reformation in the year 1517 after the disappointment he carried with the Catholic Church. His purpose for this dramatic change against the Catholic Church was to create doubt amongst the followers of the Catholic Church and to intimidate them into changing their ways. One of where they believed that in order for them to get into heaven they must pay their tithe and offerings to the church. The Protestants believed that the bible is the final source of authority for all of Gods followers, not the church. Some of its denominations are still around in todays society, which we know them as Lutheran, Methodist, and Baptist. He thought that the people should not be able to buy their way out of punishment for their sins. Europe was also going through the phase of mistreatment towards its commoners and lower class citizens. The Aristocrats, seen themselves as people with more worth than those of a common status and seek to treat the lower class with the most disrespect . Women were also seen as an unequal acquaintances and not even allowed to be spoken to as a man. Land lords were the worst when it came to habitual security towards the lower working class because they raised the taxes and abused their laborers believing that physically hurting them would motivate them to work harder. The education system in Europe around this time was also limited to where women were not given the same knowledge as the men. With this unfair treatment the commoners, who were a high status than the serfs, felt that they had no power or say in anything than the aristocrats, even though they were not physically treated like peasants were. With emotional distress like this, it was very common for the commoners, peasants and serfs to fall into many cases of depression and overwhelming distress. With the attitudes of such unequal treatment is what gave the Europeans a motivation to want to branch out into the world and discover new opportunities for trade and even democracy. 7th century Asia consisted of similar attitudes as the Europeans did towards their government and lower class. In Asia the treatment of women was very common and maliciously intended. India and China share almost a similar beginning in their civilization and dynasties. It is believed that civilization in China originated around yellow river in 2700 BCE and all began with dynasties beginning with Shang dynasty which was founded in 1800-1500 BCE. Much of the Chinese philosophies revolve around Confucianism which emphasized on conformity by moral excellence and respect for the elderly and superiors in the society. They believed there would be good governance if people adopted confusion teachings. They worked more towards harmonizing with nature. Chinas foundation was solidly founded on Confucian foundation despite the inception of Buddhism. In India, the treatment towards the women was the same. If a woman was to not be able to bare a child for her husband that was something to frown upon. The Indians sold more to the Romans than they bought from them making a lot of wealth from them which lead to the mitigation and collapse of the Mauryan Empire. The Kushans who invaded were later assimilated to the Indian and further adopting the Indian language and intermarried with the royal families of India. Various dynasties fell among them the Maghadha who were conquered by the Andhara. Chinas Luoyangs royal palace was burned, Imperial tombs were looted. The Jin emperor was carried off and forced to become a cupbearer, until Liu Chong had him executed. Among the southerners they refused to cooperate with the government at Jiakang. But Jin Yuandi was patient. His regime avoided interfering with the privileges of the souths elite family, and eventually Jin Yuandis regime persuaded the elite to cooperate with it. Across the Silk Road, the Buddhists of Northern China remained connected to Central Asia and India, and Buddhism was a conduct for Hellenistic culture from Central Asia. From Buddhism, many Chinese gathered that China was not the only civilized country in the world. They learned respect for India and felt compelled to re-examine the theory that the Chinese emperor was the Son of Heaven and enthroned at the center of the world. In translating Buddhism to Chinese, Taoist words were used. And through mistranslation, Chinese Buddhism acquired a belief that was foreign to Buddhism elsewhere. Buddhism became the favored religion among the chieftains, and more popular among the masses in the north. Buddhism spread through all classes of Chinese, influencing art, thought and daily customs. Tea, which was mostly used by Buddhists, became Chinas national drink, and Buddhists introduced the Chinese to the wearing of cotton. Buddhisms great temples influenced Chinese architecturea counter to Confucianisms condemnation of complex buildings as an extravagance. In the place of the contempt for which Confucians had held the writing of stories and novels, Buddhism gave this kind of writing new prestige. Across the Silk Road, the Buddhists of Northern China remained connected to Central Asia and India, and Buddhism was a conduct for Hellenistic culture from Central Asia. From Buddhism, many Chinese gathered that China was not the only civilized country in the world. They learned respect for India and felt compelled to re-examine the theory that the Chinese emperor was the Son of Heaven and enthroned at the center of the world. In translating Buddhism to Chinese, Taoist words were used. And through mistranslation, Chinese Buddhism acquired a belief that was foreign to Buddhism elsewhere belief in a soul that an imperishable part of ones humanity. Perishable part of ones humanity. But conflicts existed between Buddhism and Taoism. The Taoists were devoted to nature while Buddhists believed in withdrawal from nature. India advanced with time by giving its citizens freedom to apply their skills in mathematics, art and architecture among other things making them rich and dominant. Hindu religion got a boost from the royalties which saw it regaining ground from Buddhism which had taken root. As this was in the beginning of the development of the countries in Asia, the 17th century changes came from the factors of older culture related ethics and influential social standards. Women in Asia had similar characteristic treatment traits that made them inferior to the men. Women were seeked as pleasure principals and pro-creators, with the idea that they were not to enjoy any aspect of their lives. When the rise of Buddhism and Confucianism began the high standard they carried for living had decreased. In china, the women were seen as less than a man but about a little more than a slave. The ability to have a voice or make a self-made decision was not an option for the Chinese women. Even as children, females were sold in the city for services toward the men, most likely ended up in brothels. The men even controlled their way of managing the lifestyle for their children and house hold. In the country of India, the caste system is what made advancements towards its culture. With this in place many of its people believed that you were born into what ever you became or were at that time. Even if you were seen as intelligent or found a lump sum of money, your destiny is what determines your lifestyle and future (which is ridiculous). The women in this culture was also given mal-treatment and seen as nothing more than a pro-creator and had to be obedient. The Indians believed that the women in their country should be humble and never arrogant or rude. If a wife was to disobey her husbands instruction, she was sought to be punished physically. The Japanese culture, women were not even allowed to sit, bathe, or stand in the same place as men were. Intimacy was ordered and not a choice for most Japanese women, along with friendship, by their parents. The rules the women had to obey in their culture were that of obedience. The irony of these countries in the Continent of Asia is that the dominant religious views speak on how people should respect each other and all men are created equal. With such transformation and discrimination amongst the classes the Europeans and Asians civilizations were the same in many ways. They both discriminated against the women, which we still had problems with over seas and had a great deal of maltreatment towards people of the lower class. In Europe, the taxes were high on the poor and so was the malicious intent the upper class consciously placed on the poor. In Asia, the same methods were taken into action as the Indians had the caste system. As the government had a fear into the countries, villages developed their own systems to follow. Even as these influences took over the changes made in both cultures was detrimental and beneficial. With the expansion of trade to both countries gave more opportunities for power and wealth. When the Asian became a source for the other world countries, they began to gain more than lose. Since the Europeans looked in the third world countries for spices and silks, all of what was needed; there was still not as much power on their behalf as the Asians. Even today, after the fact that the Europeans had came to America to begin a democracy based economy, the need to network with third world countries still exist. Reference: Dennis Sherman, A. Tom Grunfeld, Gerald Markowirz, David Rosner, and Linda Heywood. , (2006) World Civilizations: Sources, Images, and Interpretations (4th Ed. Vol. 1). Boston: McGraw-Hill.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The Truman Show Essay Example

The Truman Show Essay Whether it was intentional can be debated, but the makers of the movie â€Å"The Truman Show† made an effective argument against structural-functionalism as a theory of social development. On the show within a movie, Truman was the lead character in a television show that revolved around his life. He was placed into the show and the surrounding stage/town at birth, and all the decision regarding other actors’ reactions to him were scripted based on his actions. Truman, of course, believed that this was real life. In the movie, product placement within the town was based on the shows advertisers and every need that Truman had was met in some way by the show’s producers. The problems that are the core plot of the movie develop when it becomes clear that the need the producers cannot meet is his need for self and for happiness. This shows us the core failings of the structural-functionalism theory of social development. In the structural-functionalism theory of social development, a person’s physical and social development are reliant on the social institutions in their lives. The theory asserts that society meets the biological and social needs of the individual through institution. Thus, Truman’s need for warmth, love, and protection could be met through his family. His need for faith and a spirit of community could be met through his church and even his need for self-fulfillment could be met through his work. The major failing of the theory is that it does not address the needs of the spirit or the soul or possibly the intellect. Each of these hard to define portions of what makes a human being a person and vice versa were ignored in â€Å"The Truman Show†. We will write a custom essay sample on The Truman Show specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Truman Show specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Truman Show specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Though Truman occasionally had conflicts when warranted by the ratings war, he never was forced to resolve conflicts in a manner that leads to personal development. The solution was either given to him or taken out of his hands, leading to a deep-seated unhappiness that Truman can neither explain nor define. Truman has been taught that his life is meant to be ordinary, that he is successful, in a fashion, as an insurance clerk and married to a beautiful woman. He has had the best friend since he was seven years old. It appears that producers have met all of Truman’s needs. But much like the theory of structural-functionalism does not take into account personal desires, Truman’s world begins to crumble and he begins to suspect something is up when he meets Lauren on the street and falls in love with her. The character Lauren is quickly written out when her family moved to Fiji and Truman develops a desire to go to Fiji to find her. The show and the theory met his needs for companionship and for a sexual relationship with his â€Å"wife† Meryl, but never accounted for the something else that is the spark of love. The theory in essence dismisses human emotion as an impact on social development and relies on the most physical state of social needs, not the emotion that accompanies them. The â€Å"producer† of the television show within the movie did the same thing. He made certain that Truman’s physical needs were met, but never considered the need for other forms of stimuli. Another prime example of this is the manner in which they deter Truman’s efforts to explore. Though it seems like a basic human need to understand and possibly control their environment, the producers induced such fear in Truman that he could not even explore the island that was his set. When he attempted to do so, producers used a viscious dog to scare him back into the controlled environment. They also had his â€Å"father† drowned in an early season to ensure that Truman would develop an unreasonable fear of water and thus be confined to the imaginary â€Å"Seahaven†. In fact, producers were so interested in controlling Truman’s environment that they had an environmentally controlled dome, regulating temperatures and the weather. In his mythical home of â€Å"Seahaven†, Truman never had to worry about anything, even the weather. This utter lack of conflict in his life lead to a very status quo existence, another of the key criticisms of structural-functionalism. The person is never challenged, never able to or even desiring to, improve themselves or their situation. Perhaps the most telling failure of the Truman television show and of structural functionalism is the failure to understand the desires of the heart. Truman wants to explore his world and eventually, even fear cannot hold him back any longer. In addition, after meeting Lauren, his desire to see her again upsets his world view and helps him to overcome his fears. Ultimately, the structural-functionalism employed by the show failed to me his transcendent needs. If we were discussing Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, we would be talking about the need for self-fulfillment. Up until that state, it is beleiveable that the world around us could provide for our basic needs and development. However, ultimately that need for self-fulfillment is internal and cannot be controlled or aided by outside forces. By meeting all of Truman’s basic needs, food, shelter, sex, etc. they allowed him to develop to the point where he could consider self-fulfillment and nothing in structural-functionalism or in the Truman show allowed for that. In essence, the lack of conflict in his early life, which was dominated by structural-functionalism lead to the need for conflict; the need to be challenged, to compete and to win and to fail. In the end, â€Å"The Truman show† demonstrates very vividly that a single sociological theory cannot be used to describe a development process completely, but may be used to explain some stages of that development.